Traditional Chinese medicine has some herbs or combinations of herbs that can help promote blood circulation. In Chinese, it is called “promoting blood circulation; 活血”. We have investigated and summarized them. But please be careful. Before you use these herbs, be sure to consult a professional doctor.
If you’ve ever dealt with cold hands, leg cramps, or that stubborn “pins and needles” sensation, you know poor circulation can be more than just annoying—it might signal deeper health issues.
While modern medicine offers solutions, traditional Chinese herbs are stepping into the spotlight, backed by intriguing research.
From ancient formulas like Bu Yang Huan Wu Tang (补阳还五汤) to single herbs like Chuanxiong (川芎), science is now decoding how these natural remedies work—and the results are worth paying attention to.
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Chinese Herbs for Poor Blood Circulation
Let’s start with the rockstars of circulation-boosting herbs. These aren’t your average kitchen spices—they’re backed by lab studies and clinical trials.
Chuanxiong (川芎): The Blood Flow Dynamo
Chuanxiong isn’t just a tongue-twister; it’s a powerhouse for circulation. Studies show it works like a multitasking mechanic for your blood vessels:
- Opens the pipes: Its active compound, ligustrazine, boosts nitric oxide (NO) production, which relaxes blood vessels. Think of it as nature’s nitroglycerin1.
- Fights sticky blood: At 10g/kg doses in rats, it slashed platelet aggregation by 30%, reducing clot risks2.
- Brain shield bonus: In stroke models, it cut brain damage by protecting neurons from apoptosis (cell suicide)3.
Danshen (丹参) + Dahuang (大黄): The Microcirculation Tag Team
This duo, known as Danhuang Mixture, isn’t messing around. When scientists simulated zero-gravity conditions (yes, like astronaut training!), rats given 15g/kg of this mix showed4:
- 40% better blood flow in tiny capillaries
- Less “sludgy blood” (technical term: blood cell aggregation)
- Bonus perk: Improved organ structure in spleen and liver tissues
The Supporting Cast: Honghua, Taoren, Sumu
These herbs—Safflower, Peach Seed, Sappan Wood—are often combined in formulas. One trial on nerve pain patients reported5:
- 65% reduction in limb swelling
- 50% less pain after 8 weeks
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Classic Formulas That Stand the Test of Time (and Labs)
Forget boring pills—these combinations are like herbal Avengers teams.
Bu Yang Huan Wu Tang (补阳还五汤): The Heart Saver
After a heart attack, this formula isn’t just soothing—it’s rebuilding. In studies6:
- Reduced left ventricle remodeling by 25% in rats
- Boosted heart ejection fraction (how well it pumps) from 45% to 58%
- Secret weapon: It dials down inflammatory troublemakers like TNF-α and IL-6
Danhuang + Chuanxiong Combo
When paired, they’re circulation’s dynamic duo7:
- Cut blood viscosity (thickness) by 18%
- Improved RBC flexibility—like yoga for red blood cells
Garlic Extract: The Vampire-Approved Option
Not just for warding off Dracula:
- Inhibits platelet clumping as effectively as baby aspirin (but smells stronger)8
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Real-World Applications: From Heart Attacks to Hand Injuries
This isn’t just lab-rat stuff. Here’s where TCM shines in clinics:
Post-PCI Care
After stent placement, adding herbs to standard meds9:
- Reduced re-hospitalization from 12 to 4 cases (in a 100-patient study)
- Lowered angina recurrence by 35%
Hand Trauma Recovery
Combine herbs with Western rehab:
- 82.85% achieved “excellent circulation” vs. 71.43% with Western care alone10
Lung Fibrosis Fighter
Herbs + acetylcysteine (a lung med):
- Doubled microcirculation improvement vs. meds alone11
The Science Behind the Magic
How do these herbs actually work? Let’s geek out12 13 14:
• Blood Thinning 2.0
- Cut platelet aggregation by up to 45%
- Improve RBC deformability (they squeeze through capillaries better)
• Vessel Whispering
- Boost NO by 20-30% → vessels dilate
- Block calcium channels → relaxed artery walls
• Anti-Inflammatory Mode
- Slash CRP levels (inflammation marker) by 40%
- Up antioxidant capacity by 25% in prostate tissue
Safety First: Smart Use Guidelines
These aren’t harmless teas—they’re potent medicine:
- Dose Matters
- Chuanxiong: 10g/kg in rats ≠ human doses! Typical human range: 3-9g/day15
- Danhuang Mix: Stick to 15g/kg equivalent
- Bleeding Risks
- Combined with blood thinners? One study saw bleeding jump from 42% to 66%16
- Monitoring tip: Watch for easy bruising or nosebleeds
The Bottom Line
Traditional Chinese herbs for circulation aren’t folk tales—they’re backed by hard science. From widening blood vessels to fighting sticky platelets, these natural solutions offer real benefits.
But remember: This isn’t DIY territory. Work with a trained practitioner to match herbs to your unique pattern. As the research shows, when used wisely, these ancient remedies can give modern circulation problems a run for their money—no prescription required.
Trusted source
- Ligusticum chuanxiong can inhibit cell proliferation and protein synthesis,
and increases nitric oxide (NO) production of rat vascular smooth muscle cells in a dose- and
time-dependent manner. https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/13/10/13501/pdf?version=1403144987 ↩︎ - 沈羡云,向求鲁,孟京瑞. 中药对模拟失重兔耳微循环和血液流变性的影响[J]. 中国空间科学技术,1993, (1):37-40. ↩︎
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378874119314953 ↩︎
- Shen X, Xiang Q, Meng J, Wang Y, Liu X, Wang S. Effects of Chinese herb medicine on improving the circulation of rabbits under simulated weightlessness. Space Med Med Eng (Beijing). 1997 Dec;10(6):398-400. PMID: 11540433. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11540433/ ↩︎
- Xu, Rui-sheng et al. “[Controlled clinical trials of therapeutic effects of Chinese herbs promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis on the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy with type of stagnation of vital energy and blood stasis].” Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology 22 12 (2009): 920-2 . https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/%5BControlled-clinical-trials-of-therapeutic-effects-Xu-Zong/56ce462d2ba3709a661cbed37d4d4b69709cab06 ↩︎
- 黄香龙,栾运慧,石贺元,等. 补阳还五汤对心肌梗死后患者心脏重塑及心功能的作用研究[J]. 陕西中医,2018,39(10):1360-1362. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2018.10.013. ↩︎
- https://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874119314953&hl=zh-CN&sa=X&ei=4y6jZ9q8HZmp6rQPqKK8iA8&scisig=AFWwaebKn2I3JIVGiubNwE-pb9iH&oi=scholarr ↩︎
- http://www.bioinformation.net/002/005600022008.pdf ↩︎
- https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/741518 ↩︎
- 李文海,康东明,齐爽. 中西医结合康复疗法对手外伤术后患者手功能恢复影响研究[J]. 辽宁中医药大学学报,2017,19(3):190-192. DOI:10.13194/j.issn.1673-842x.2017.03.056. ↩︎
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265006 ↩︎
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms131013501 ↩︎
- https://doi.org/10.6026/97320630002249 ↩︎
- https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/e659b5efb4ed505b727d5d5f8a56231df3e40cdc ↩︎
- 沈羡云,向求鲁,孟京瑞. 中药对模拟失重兔耳微循环和血液流变性的影响[J]. 中国空间科学技术,1993, (1):37-40. ↩︎
- https://doi.org/10.6026/97320630002249 ↩︎